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Posts from the ‘Side Dish’ Category

POTATO SALADS THAT LOVE SUMMER’S HEAT

All over the U.S., patios, decks, outdoor furniture and grills are cleaned and ready for us to begin spending more time outside enjoying the warm weather and longer days. That means it’s time to break out the summer menus, most of which usually include a potato salad.  (Eliminate potatoes’ bad diet ‘rep’ about weight, read my June 6, 2013 posting.) For years, this opened the door to concerns about keeping it stable in the heat, but that isn’t the case anymore. In the past few years I’ve discovered lots, even created a few, options for potato salads which will stay safe on hot days and, better still, most of the dressings can be used in Cole Slaw and pasta salads as well. They’re healthy and, mainly, based on vinaigrette dressings which give them plenty of flavor.

In fact some of these alternative potato salad recipes might be more in sync with the rest of the menu than the traditional one with mayonnaise dressing. The sweet potato salads are great with chicken, the Tex-Mex version just fits barbequed meats and the German salad is goes well with burgers. The other dressings compliment seafood, cold meats and egg dishes. 

I’ve also discovered, along the way, (July 19, 2018) that using sweet potatoes, in place of white, adds flavor. They have a slightly stronger taste which contrasts with the other ingredients, and can be more easily cooked to crisp-tender which holds up better. No one can argue that they make a colorful presentation either.

Serving them in a salad, especially with grilled meat can be a pleasant surprise. Moreover, since these recipes stay stable at room temperature, they can extend into the fall and be acceptable as a Thanksgiving ‘portable’ side. Remember, however in summer, these dishes must be kept cold from the time they’re made and served chilled.

So have some fun and explore all your choices. Below are some general tips on making potato salads, some ideas for alternative ingredients to personalize your creations and two recipes which can be adjusted to any menu.

Suggestions for Making Traditional Potato Salad ‘Summer’ Safe:
1)Choose flavorful potatoes like red skins, Yukon Gold and/or fingerlings, not Idaho or Russet potatoes which bake but don’t boil well. Mixing different types can add taste and to keep all the flavor and nutrition as well as to add color to the salad, don’t peel them.
2)The options for additional ingredients are endless. A few of the most frequent, sliced or chopped, are olives, celery, onions (red ones add color), scallions, cucumber, radishes, peppers( fresh, cooked or jarred), mushrooms, corn, cut green beans, broccoli, peas, green as well as sugar snap and snow peas, baby spinach leaves, zucchini, yellow squash, jicama, a variety of beans and of pasta shapes. Exploring other cuisines opens even more options.

3)Nutritional values can be changed by substituting a portion of the potatoes for beans, sugar snap peas, snow peas, carrots or cauliflower. The first two vegetables should be quickly blanched and the last two cooked to crisp-tender to render their texture compatible with the potatoes.

The options for the dressings are equally open. They are generally oil based using one of the nut or seed oils such as walnut or olive, and include a vinegar or citrus juice. The flavor is built through adding other condiments like mustard, and/or seasonings such as smoked paprika or curry and seeds like fennel, celery, or poppy. Herbs play a major role too. The favorites are basil, rosemary, oregano and dill. I also like lemon balm. The usual proportion for 4 cups of salad is:
1/3 cup oil
3 Tbs. vinegar of choice or citrus juice or a combination
Salt and pepper to taste
3 Tbs. chopped fresh herbs or 1Tbs. dried
If using:
2 tsp. of a condiment
1 tsp. of a seasoning
2 tsp. of a seed

Cheese can also be an option; Feta, Blue and Parmesan are favorites. A chef I knew created an “Italian” potato salad served on red leaf lettuce, with Parmesan blended into the dressing and leaves of oregano and basil tossed in. The colors of the Italian flag with a taste to match; it was a big success with her clients. The important thing to remember when making the dressing is to blend the ingredients, except fresh herbs and seeds, adding the oil in a stream to create an emulsion. This sets the taste and gives the dressing a creamy smoothness that won’t ‘break’ or separate. Then toss with the potatoes adding the herbs or seeds and allow at least 30 min for the flavors to meld.

Potato Salad with Summer Coleslaw Dressing: Makes 2/3 cup vinaigrette, covers 5-6 cups salad Serves 6-8
½ cup oil
2 Tbs. white or white wine vinegar.
3 Tbs. honey
1 tsp. Dijon or brown mustard
1 ½ tsp. celery seed
Salt and pepper to taste
¼ tsp. paprika for garnish
Whisk first 5 ingredients. Add salt and pepper to taste. Chill and allow flavors to meld for at least 30 min. Stir again and pour over cabbage in a bowl. Toss well. Garnish with paprika before serving.

German Potato SaladServes 6 *
2 lbs. small potatoes- cut in bite sized pieces and boiled to crisp tender with skins on
1 medium onion – thinly sliced
2 Tbs. oil
4 slices turkey bacon
1 Tbs. cider vinegar or to taste
½ Tbs. sugar or to taste
Drain potatoes. Gently sauté bacon until crisp, remove, drain, crumble and reserve 1 Tbs. Cook onion in oil until soft, then add vinegar and sugar until taste is pleasantly sweet-sour. Add potatoes, non-reserved bacon and toss. Allow to marinate at room temperature for at least 2 hrs. Serve warm in winter or at room temperature during summer, garnished with reserved bacon.
*NOTE: Traditionally this salad is made with regular bacon, preferably a thicker, fattier slicing and the grease is used in place of the oil. This is a healthier, less caloric version which I think works well, but the original is always a tasty choice.

Tex-Mex Potato Salad: Serves 6- Recipe adapted from one by Bon Appetit.
2 lb. red skinned potatoes- cooked to crisp-tender and cut in ½ inch round slices
6 green onions-white and light green parts sliced on an angle
1 small jicama peeled and in small dice
(1) 15 oz. can golden hominy-drained
¾ cup chopped fresh cilantro-divided
½ cup olive oil
6 Tbs. lime juice
3 ½ tsp. dried cumin
3 cloves garlic
2 Tbs. chopped jalapenos- jarred is fine
1 tsp. dried oregano
Puree the last 6 ingredients taste for salt and pepper and marinate the jicama, hominy, green onion and ½ cup cilantro for 30 min.at room temperature. Gently add and toss in the potatoes and remaining cilantro. Allow to stand at room temperature for at least 2 hrs. before serving.

French Potato Salad: Serves 4*
1 lb. Yukon Gold potatoes- cooked to crisp-tender, in large dice, well drained and chilled
2 lemons—juiced
2 bunches of Arugula- washed and tough stems removed, spun dry and chilled
¼ cup extra virgin olive oil
2 Tbs. crumbled blue cheese
Chopped or dried parsley flakes for garnish
Whisk the lemon juice and oil until well mixed. Optionally add the cheese and whisk until dissolved*, or save it for garnish. Toss the arugula with ½ the dressing, and line 4 plates. Divide the potatoes among the plates and drizzle with the remainder of the dressing. Garnish with the cheese, if separate from the dressing, and sprinkle with parsley. Serve cold or room temperature.
*The lemon juice and olive oil with the blue cheese whisked in is the recipe for French Blue Cheese Dressing, and can be used on any salad that suits a blue cheese dressing.

Jul 19

SWEET POTATO SALADS
Quick Sweet Potato Salad: Serves 2

1 large sweet potato in 1inch dice
2 sliced scallions-white and light green parts only
2 Tbs. oil
2 tsp. maple syrup
1 tsp. cider vinegar

Few drops of hot sauce-to taste
1 Tbs. chopped fresh mint
1 Tbs. chopped fresh oregano
1 tsp. lemon thyme or 1/8 tsp. lemon pepper
Cook the potato in ½ cup water in the microwave for 4-5 min. until crisp tender. Rinse with cold water and drain. Add the scallions and mix the oil, syrup, vinegar and hot sauce, if using, Toss dressing with the potatoes and scallions and chill. Add the herbs 30-60 min. before serving, toss lightly and chill.

Sweet Potato Salad with Lime: 4 servings
2 lbs. sweet potatoes
1/3 cup fresh lime juice
1 Tbs. minced fresh ginger
1 jalapeno minced
2Tbs. brown sugar
¼ cup oil
Salt to taste
1 Tbs. lime zest
2 Tbs. chopped fresh mint
1/3 cup toasted cashew pieces—OR wasabi coated peanuts roughly chopped
Cut the potatoes in half if necessary to fit in a single layer in a deep skillet with a lid. Add water to depth of ½ inch. Cover and simmer about 15 min. or until crisp tender—not mushy—check by pricking them. Peel skins off while warm. Blend the next 4 ingredients adding oil in a stream to make vinaigrette, season with salt to taste. Pour 1/3 of the vinaigrette in a shallow bowl. Diagonally slice potatoes in ½ inch rounds. Put into the serving bowl and drizzle with the rest of the vinaigrette. Toss gently with a rubber spatula or wooden spoon and marinate for 2 hrs. Mix mint and lime zest and gently toss with potatoes just before serving. Garnish with about 1 Tbs. of nuts, and pass the rest on the side.

A simpler rendition of this salad is:

Island Sweet Potato SaladServes 6
2 lbs. sweet potatoes, unpeeled
3 Tbs. oil
½ tsp. lime zest
1 Tbs. fresh lime juice
¼ tsp. cayenne pepper
¼ cup chopped cilantro
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Boil potatoes until crisp tender, then cut in half and into thick slices. Alternatively, slice, toss in 1 Tbs. oil and roast at 400 deg. for 20 min, turning once. Whisk remaining oil, lime zest, juice and cilantro. Gently toss with potatoes. Chill until ready to serve. Serve at room temperature garnished with nuts.

Sweet Potato Salad with Maple Dressing: Serves 4—from justalittlebitofbacon.com

3 medium sweet potatoes, peeled and cut into 1 inch dice

¼ cup thinly sliced red onion

½ cup chopped pecans, toasted
½ cup dried cranberries
4 oz. goat cheese
1 Tbs. chopped fresh rosemary
1 Tbs. chopped fresh parsley

Mustard Maple Dressing

3 Tbs. extra virgin olive oil1 ½ Tbs. lemon juice1 tsp. Dijon mustard1 tsp. maple syrup½ tsp. kosher saltSteam the sweet potatoes. Add about 2 inches of water to the bottom of your steamer. When it comes to a boil, add the potatoes to the top and steam for 7-9 minutes. Let the potatoes cool comes to a boil, add the potatoes to the top and steam for 7-9 minutes. Let the potatoes cool until just warm, about 15 minutes.Put the potatoes in a large serving bowl. Pour the dressing over and toss to combine. Let the potatoes finish cooling. Add the onion, pecans, cranberries, and goat cheese and mix them in. Sprinkle the rosemary and parsley over the top. To toast the pecans, bake for 5 minutes at 350F.
The salad is best eaten soon after assembling it. If you want to make it ahead, cook the sweet potatoes and mix them with the dressing. Then prep the rest of the ingredients, but hold them separate, and toss it all together before serving.

Sweet Potato Salad with Black Beans:

Serves 4-6-from naturallyella.com (adapted from the N.Y. Times)
1 lb. sweet potatoes
1 small red onion
3 Tbs. olive oil, divided
1/4 tsp. salt
Juice and zest from 1 lime
1 clove garlic, minced
1/2 tsp. chili powder
1 cup cooked black beans, drained and rinsed if using canned
1/2 cup cilantro
1/4 cup pepitas
Preheat oven to 400˚ F. Peel sweet potatoes, cut into 1/4 inch cubes and place on a sheet tray. Chop onion into 1/4 inch pieces and add to the tray. Drizzle 1 tablespoon olive oil on top and add 1/4 teaspoon of salt. Toss until sweet potatoes are well coated. Spread into a single layer and roast until sweet potatoes are tender and starting to brown, 35 to 40 minutes.
While the sweet potatoes are roasting, combine remaining 2 tablespoons olive oil in a jar with the lime juice, 1 teaspoon lime zest, minced garlic, and chili powder. Shake well.
Once sweet potatoes are done, transfer to a bowl. Add in the black beans, pepitas, and cilantro. Drizzle with the dressing and toss until salad is combined. This is best done with the sweet potatoes are still warm.
While this salad is already a slight variation of the original recipe, the best variations are in how you can use it (besides just eating it). One note, if you’re in a hurry, you could always steam the sweet potatoes. But roasting them is really key to bringing out the flavor!
Tacos: Heat up a few tortillas, fill with this salad and top with avocado, cheese, and hot sauce. Instant dinner!
Eggs: Make scrambled eggs or an omelet and use this salad as filling (omit the pepitas for this variation).
Grain Bowl: Serve this salad atop grains. Then drizzle with an avocado cream sauce or a few dashes of hot sauce.

Grilled Peach and Sweet Potato Salad with Honey Balsamic Vinaigrette:

Serves 2-from droolworthy.com
1 medium sweet potato, cubed
1 Tbs. olive oil
¼ tsp. garlic salt
1 ripe peach
1 Tbs. butter
4 cups arugula
1 cup yellow grape tomatoes, halved
¼ cup shelled pistachios
¼ cup chopped celery
4 ounces goat cheese, crumbled

½ cup olive oil

Honey Balsamic Vinaigrette

½ cup olive oil
2 Tbs. balsamic vinegar
½ Tbs. lime juice
½ Tbs. honey
Salt and pepper
In a bowl, whisk together all vinaigrette ingredients.
Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add sweet potato; cook, stirring occasionally, for 10 minutes or until sweet potato is softened and cooked through. Remove the sweet potato and set aside.

IF SAUTEING THE PEACHES:

Cut peach into slices. Melt butter in the skillet over medium heat. Lay peach slices flat in the skillet and cook 3-4 minutes per side or until slightly charred and golden.

IF GRILLING THE PEACHES:

Cut peach in half. Heat grill to high. Brush peaches with butter (you won’t need the full tablespoon) and grill cut-side down until golden brown and cooked through. 
To assemble the salad, layer salad bowls with arugula, grape tomatoes, pistachios, celery, goat cheese, warm peach slices and sweet potatoes. Drizzle with dressing. Serve warm immediately or chill for later
 Salad can be served warm or cold.

Spicy Roasted Sweet Potato and Kale Salad with a Maple Tahini Dressing: Serves 4–from—asaucykitchen.com

1 medium sized sweet potato, peeled and cut into cubes
2 Tbs. extra virgin olive oil
1 Tbs. cumin powder
1 tsp. cayenne pepper
sea salt
1 large bunch of kale
½ cup chopped cilantro
½ cup (55 grams) pecans, chopped
¼ cup (30 grams) dried cranberries
2 Tbs. tahini
¼ cup (60 ml) extra virgin olive oil
2 tsp. white wine vinegar
1 tsp. maple syrup
½ tsp. kosher salt
Preheat your oven to 400°F/205°C. Add the diced sweet potato to a baking sheet. Drizzle with 1 tablespoon of olive oil then sprinkle the cumin and cayenne over the top. Mix with your hands until the sweet potato is well coated. Sprinkle with salt and bake for 15-20 minutes or until potato is tender. Cut out the tough ribs of the kale and discard. Thinly slice the kale into ribbons and add to a large bowl. Pour 1 tablespoon of extra virgin olive oil over the kale and massage the leaves with your fingers until the leaves become tender and soft. Add the chopped cilantro and toss to combine.
Add the dressing ingredients to a small jar. Shake to mix and taste for more seasoning if desired. Transfer the sweet potato to the bowl of kale. Add the pecans and dried cranberries and drizzle with the tahini dressing.

Sweet Potato, Pomegranate & Crispy Quinoa Salad: Serves 6- from Wendy Polisi.com

2 large sweet potatoes peeled and cubed
1 Tbs. olive oil
½ tsp. salt
½ tsp. paprika
½ tsp. fresh ground black pepper
½ cup quinoa rinsed
1 ½ Tbs. extra virgin olive oil
1 tsp. sea salt
½ tsp. fresh ground black pepper
Salad
1 small green apple diced
1 Tbs. fresh lemon juice
5 ounces Baby Spinach
1/3 cup pomegranate seeds
1/3 cup walnuts toasted
½ cup balsamic vinegar
Tbs. sweetener of choice.
1 Tbs. Dijon Mustard
1 tsp. minced garlic
½ tsp. sea salt
¼ tsp. cayenne pepper
½ cup extra virgin olive oil
Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Toss sweet potatoes with olive oil, paprika, salt and pepper. Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet in a single layer, and roast for 45 minutes, stirring after 20 minutes. Allow to cool slightly.
Meanwhile, in a large skillet combine quinoa, olive oil, 1/2 cup water, salt and pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, over medium heat for 10 to 16 minutes. Drain on paper towels and allow to cool.
Make the dressing by combining balsamic vinegar, sweetener, Dijon mustard, garlic, sea salt and cayenne pepper in a blender. Add oil in a steady stream and process until emulsified.
Toss apple and lemon juice in a small bowl.
In a large bowl combine spinach, pomegranate seeds, walnuts and apple. Add roasted sweet potatoes, crispy quinoa and toss with the desired amount of dressing.

Tips & Variations:

If you want to crisp the quinoa ahead of time, keep it in a glass jar at room temperature.
1) In place of the pomegranate use dried cranberries.   Dried chopped figs are also nice.
2) If you don’t feel like making this with crispy quinoa, don’t sweat it!  This Sweet Potato Quinoa Salad is great with cooked quinoa.
3) In place of walnuts try pumpkin seeds or chopped hazelnuts.

DIY DRESSINGS BRIGHTEN SIDES/SALADS

Ingredients, of course make the salad, but the dressing makes it sing. Best of all it can sing in different keys, depending on the choice of dressing. To be able to make your own dressing, rather than depending on commercial brands, is like arranging the song to suit your mood. Last week, while writing about summer sides, I realized that dressings would be a good topic. So here are the results of my investigation of salad dressings.

Before I start, I want to talk a bit about the commercial products available. If you include the generic, ethnic, gourmet, as well as the big and small brand names, the number is only surpassed by the number of flavor varieties to choose from. There seems to be something for everyone, so why make your own?

Well, first the commercial brands all contain artificial ingredients, preservatives, and generally a high amount of salt, sugar and fat. Making them yourself gives you control over these things. Second, commercial dressings usually are close to the flavor ceiling. They won’t accept any taste adjustments .you might want to make. Third, costs are rising, and basic, simple dressing ingredients are found in most homes, especially those for vinaigrettes. Why pay to have several bottles open, when you can make them fresh as needed, using items you keep in supply?

Please understand I’m not going DIY on all salad dressings. Many can’t be easily duplicated without a specific flavoring agent. It’s senseless to buy such products and only use a fraction, just as it is to buy several ingredients in an attempt to recreate a product you like. However, for the everyday salad side, snack or light meal, making the dressing is easy, economical and fun. Most entrée salad recipes include directions for a specific dressing, Cobb and Nicoise Salads for example, not to mention all the grilled chicken ones out there, so you probably already have experience.

The new concept of making salad part of the entrée, encourages incorporating the cooking juices from other items into the dressing. (See posting for  Aug.14,2015.) However, traditionally, the ingredients of a salad determine its dressing and a “house” salad is dressed as the chef decrees. Americans expect to be offered a selection of dressings especially for a side or light meal salad. If having this option appeals to you, make several vinaigrettes with different infusions to use alone or have ready to add other ingredients to make more complex dressings. As always, the possibilities are endless. Just use your imagination.

Following are basic vinaigrette directions and some useful variations as well as recipes for other, delicious dressings that can be easily made when wanted. Also, don’t forget that dressings can double as marinades. Simply reserve enough to dress the greens use the rest to flavor the meat.

VINIAGRETTES

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Basic Vinaigrette
The fundamental ratio is 1 part vinegar to 3 parts oil, with salt and pepper to taste. Dissolve seasonings in vinegar. If making in a jar, add the oil in 3 parts, shaking between. If using a blender or a bowl add oil in a thin stream with machine running or constantly stirring.
To Smooth: Shake in a jar with an ice cube until chilled. Discard ice.
• To Emulsify: Oil and vinegar will separate. To prevent this add a small amount of powdered mustard, paprika or finely ground nuts.

Simple Dressing With Many Uses All recipes yield about ¾ cup
Double basic proportions of oil and vinegar*
1 small shallot or 1/3 a small onion – minced
½ garlic clove- minced
½ tsp. each salt, pepper and Dijon mustard
OPTIONAL 1-2 tsp. dried herbs of choice-for example an Italian blend
Prepare dressing as directed above.

*Infused oil and/or vinegar will affect flavor as will using different types of vinegar.
• To infuse oil or vinegar steep herb fronds, pieces of spices, like ginger, or small vegetables such as garlic cloves or peppers in the liquid until the desired flavor is achieved
• For Tomato Italian vinaigrette use red wine vinegar, substitute 2Tbs.tomato puree for the mustard and add 2 tsp. dried basil or 1 Tbs. chopped fresh
• For Balsamic vinaigrette increase the vinegar by 1 Tbs. and replace mustard with lemon
• For Citrus vinaigrette replace the vinegar with ¼ cup fresh lemon or lime juice and add 1 tsp. of the fruit’s zest.
• For Greek vinaigrette make the Citrus dressing with lemon adding ¼ cup crumbled Feta cheese and 3 Tbs. each chopped mint and kalamata olives. Shake well.
• For French dressing replace ½ the vinegar with lemon juice and add 1/8th tsp. paprika—the paprika will emulsify the dressing. Recommend smoothing with ice.
• For using up Leftovers for each Tbs. of mayonnaise or mustard left in a jar add ¼ cup EACH oil and wine vinegar, or lemon juice, ½ garlic clove-minced-and 1 tsp. dried mixed herbs, salt and pepper to taste.
• For Creamy vinaigrette: Use white wine or cider vinegar. After adding oil mix in 1-2 Tbs. chopped fresh herbs then ¼ cup heavy cream. Store chilled.
• For Low-Fat vinaigrette replace 1/3 oil with juice, broth, fruit or vegetable puree or tea which lowers the acidity of the vinegar. Reducing the oil content further thins the liquid too much, requiring the addition of gelatin or cornstarch to make the dressing coat.

Basic Low-Fat Vinaigrette
¼ cup EACH vinegar and broth or juice
2 Tbs. oil
½ tsp. EACH honey, salt and pepper
1 tsp. Dijon mustard
Combine ingredients in a jar and shake well until blended
Other Easy DIY Dressings All yield about ¾ cup

French Roquefort Dressing
¼ cup crumbled Roquefort, Blue, Gorgonzola or Stilton cheese
2 Tbs. fresh lemon juice—1 Tbs. in reserved depending on taste preference.
½ cup extra virgin olive oil
Mash, whip, shake and/or blend the ingredients, until the cheese is dissolved in the liquid. Store chilled and shake well before using. This is best over a softer lettuce such as Bibb, or red or green leaf.

Asian Peanut Dressing
3 Tbs. rice vinegar
1 tsp. EACH soy sauce and chopped ginger or 1/2 tsp. powdered ginger
½ tsp. chopped garlic or ¼ tsp. garlic powder
Pinch EACH ground cumin and coriander
¼ small onion chopped
1 Tbs. EACH creamy peanut butter and oil
¼ tsp. hot pepper sauce –optional
Place all ingredients in a jar and shake until well combined

Yogurt-Fruit Dressing Makes3/4cup
½ cup plain yogurt
1/3 cup blended fresh fruit of choice
1 Tbs. lemon or lime juice-depending on fruit used
1 tsp. EACH honey and Dijon mustard
Puree all ingredients until smooth. Store chilled

Raspberry-Wine Dressing Makes 1 ¼ cups
1 cup fresh or dry pack frozen raspberries
1/3 cup Merlot
1/3 cup oil
1 sliced shallot
2 Tbs. red wine vinegar
2 tsp. honey
Salt and freshly ground pepper
1 Tbs. sour cream—optional
Puree all ingredients until smooth. Store chilled.

Creamy Dressings Each yields about 1 ½  cups

Basic Dressing Recipe
To make these dressings low-fat, use low-fat ingredients. To lower fat content further replace1/2 mayonnaise with ½ avocado pureed.
2/3 cup mayonnaise
1/3 cup sour cream
2Tbs. white wine vinegar
1tsp. EACH Worcestershire Sauce and Dijon mustard
¼ tsp. cracked pepper
Whisk or blend all ingredients. Store chilled.

• For Ranch Dressing substitute cider vinegar. Add ½ cup shredded carrots,1Tbs. chopped parsley,1/2 tsp. EACH sugar, celery flakes and celery seeds and onion powder.
• For Green Goddess Add ½ clove garlic crushed and 3 Tbs. EACH chopped scallions and parsley
• For Russian add 1/3 cup chili sauce, 2 Tbs. EACH chopped pimento OR pepper, and celery and another tsp. Worcestershire Sauce
• For Creamy Italian add 1 tsp. roasted garlic, 2 Tbs. minced onion,1/2  tsp. EACH dried oregano and basil, or ¼ cup of EACH chopped fresh. Shake or whisk well.

These are just the basic dressing recipes, but there are enough variations included to give you a springboard to finding ways to individualizing them or moving on to create your own. Have fun and Happy Salad Days ahead. Any questions—just contact me and please join us next week.

SUMMER VEGGIE SALAD SIDES

Outdoor meals and/or cold or semi-cold ones, in general, have a “fun” connotation. We look forward to sampling side offerings, ideally lively combinations, which add zing by providing a sharply contrasting taste. These dishes often make you remember that meal.  I’m talking about a healthy vegetable or fruit based dishes with low impact on the caloric intake. Perhaps that fact increases our enjoyment, but most accompanying sides are eagerly anticipated, and quickly consumed.

The funny thing about cold or semi-cold meals, especially if served and/or cooked outdoors, is that we get the featured item on our plates, a burger for example, and immediately look around for other foods to add on. If we were inside, we’d probably calculate the carbs and protein in the burger, and limit portions of the other offerings, focusing on veggies. Outdoors, we think nothing of second helpings. This is why these accompaniment recipes are so helpful. They can satisfy that desire to eat more.

Accompaniments have other attributes too.  Many pickled and made into salads, simply dressed with oil and vinegar will remain stable and safe in hot weather.  Most have a pleasant, crunchy texture and chilled, provide a nice contrast to the other foods being served.  All the recipes below are easily prepared and can be made ahead.

Moreover, they are rather inexpensive to make and I’ve included the shelf life for most. Anyone who’s shopped for produce recently knows that the prices per pound now rival that of many meats. Add a large tomato to a head of lettuce and the “simple “salad costs than most cuts and the individual item pricing is topsy-turvy. Easily grown, prolific ‘garden’ vegetables like cucumbers are at ’boutique’ cost, nor are prices projected to lower by summer.

So what’s a meal planner to do to keep interesting fresh side dishes on the menu without it costing? One solution is to study the produce section and try to find things that haven’t skyrocketed. Regular carrots, for example, cost little, are tastier, more versatile than the dwarf variety and make a great slaw. Compare the prices on all greens that are salad friendly. They’re usually interchangeable. For advice see my post for April 23, 2020. Try to find new uses for other items too. One small zucchini, for instance, sliced paper thin goes a long way as an ingredient.

Another solution is to cut down the amount of lettuces or bedding greens, by using frozen vegetables to form the base of the salad. They cost less and go much further. Cut green beans, and broccoli are good selections. Snow peas and edamame are great “fillers”. Canned beets or asparagus are useful salad bases too. Properly presented side salads built around these ingredients, with harmonious dressings, become clever creations, not economic measures.

I’m listing favorite suggestions for these kinds of salad solutions below, with dressing suggestions but please don’t forget all foods have limited tolerance for amount of time they can sit outdoors. Stay safe-check the dishes frequently and don’t save any leftovers which seem ‘iffy’.

RECIPES
Mushroom Salad:
Serves 6
1 lb. button mushrooms
2 Tbs. oil
2 Tbs. white vinegar
2 Tbs. olive oil
2 tsp. red wine vinegar
2 tsp. honey
2 tsp. Dijon mustard
Clean the mushrooms by wiping with a damp cloth and snap off stems. Save for another use or cook with caps. Toss mushrooms with the next 2 ingredients and bake on a foil lined sheet in a 350 deg. oven until they release their juice, about 5 min. Mix the other ingredients.to make a marinade. Drain the mushrooms, cool and toss with the marinade. Allow flavors to meld in the refrigerator several hours or overnight. Serve at room temperature. Keeps for several days chilled, but discard after serving.

Chinese Cucumber Pickle: Serves 4
1 lg. (at least 10 oz.) cucumber
1 jicama about 3/4 lb.
1 small carrot in 2 inch matchsticks
2 Tbs. sugar
2 Tbs. vinegar—preferably rice but white or cider will do
1 clove garlic-chopped
¼ tsp. each cayenne pepper and salt
Cut the cucumber in half lengthwise, seed it and slice in ½ inch pieces. Peel and cut the jicama in ½ inch dice. Spray or heat oil in a skillet over medium heat until sizzling; add vegetables and toss until cucumber is bright green. Add other ingredients and stir to incorporate. Chill in glass or plastic for at least 3 hrs. before serving. Keeps for several days chilled, but discard leftovers.

Melon Salsa: Serves 4- 6
½ cantaloupe- meat cut in 1 inch cubes
½ green bell pepper in ½ inch dice
1 small onion halved lengthwise and thinly sliced
½ tsp . lime zest
1 Tbs. fresh lime juice
1 Tbs. chopped fresh min.
1 Tbs. fresh mint leaves—a few extra for garnish
Toss all the ingredients in a salad bowl and chill for 30 min. before serving to let flavors meld
NOTE: Especially good with other meats than beef. Serve at once.

Pickled Red Beet Salad; Serves 4
15 oz. can sliced beets
– drained, juice reserved
1 small onion halved lengthwise and thinly sliced
2 Tbs. cider vinegar – or to taste
1 tsp. sugar- or to taste
4 large leaves of red leaf lettuce or baby spinach
Dressing of choice*
Pour beet juice into a saucepan. Add vinegar and sugar tasting and adjusting until desired sweet-sour flavor is reached. Add beets and onions, heat through and let cool. Place in a covered container and marinate at least 2 days. Tear lettuce into bite-sized pieces, divide among plates and mound drained** beets and onions on top. Drizzle or dollop dressing, depending on consistency, over all.
*Suggested dressings; a Raspberry-nut vinaigrette drizzled over OR topped with dollops of
1/3 cup sour cream with 1Tbs. vinegar and 1 tsp. sugar –or quantities to taste-mixed in
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Onions Rosemary: Serves 4-6
14oz. bag frozen pearl onions thawed OR 1 lb. fresh, skinned
1 Tbs. oil
2 tsp. powdered rosemary
Fresh rosemary for garnish – optional
If using fresh onions drop into boiling water for about 2 min, until water returns to a boil; drain and dry. Pour oil on a foil lined baking sheet; roll onions in oil to cover and sprinkle with rosemary, rolling to make sure they’re covered. Roast in a preheated 400 deg. oven for 15 – 20 min until beginning to brown. Serve at room temperature. If making ahead, store chilled. Add to salads or serve alone. Serve within 2 days and discard leftovers.

Pickled Baby Corn: Serves 4-6
(2) 12 oz. jars of baby corn cobs
1 whole roasted red pepper (from a jar) halved crosswise and julienned
1/3 cup green “salad” or chopped olives
1 Tbs. oil
1 tsp. white vinegar
½ tsp. Dijon or spicy brown mustard
½ tsp. honey
Pinch turmeric—optional

Fresh ground black pepper to garnish
Place first 3 ingredients in a salad bowl; whisk next 5 together and pour over the corn mix. Toss gently and add a bit of the reserved corn juice if dressing seems stiff. Chill to marinate, tossing occasionally until ready to serve. Garnish with pepper. Keeps for weeks chilled, but discard after serving. Can be served with/on a lettuce.

TOMATOES 2 WAYS
Tomatoes Basil:
Serves 4
2 large “beefsteak” tomatoes OR 3 medium ones—ripe
1 Tbs. oil
1 tsp. garlic powder – or to taste
Salt to taste
2 tsp. dried basil OR
1 Tbs. chopped fresh basil leaves
Core and cut tomatoes in 1 inch dice . Toss gently with the other ingredients and ½ the fresh basil, if using.  Marinate, chilled, for at least an hour, tossing occasionally. Serve garnished with the rest of the fresh basil. Serve at once.

Pennsylvania Dutch Tomatoes: Serves 4
2 large “beefsteak” tomatoes or 3 medium ones
1 ½ Tbs. cider vinegar
1tsp. sugar
½ tsp. salt
½ tsp. black pepper
Peel tomatoes by plunging in boiling water for a few seconds. Remove the cores and cut each tomato into 4 thick slices. Begin layering slices in a flat bottomed dish or soup plate and top each layer with a bit of vinegar, then salt pepper and sugar, ending with the seasonings . Chill for several hours to marinate. Serve at once.

Carrot Slaw; Serves 4
4 medium-small carrots
1/3 cup raisins dried cranberries or blueberries—optionally plumped in water
¼ cup chopped toasted walnuts- optional
¼ head of iceberg lettuce
Choice of dressing*
Peel carrot skins and using a vegetable peeler, slice them one half the length at a time, into a “slaw”. Toss with the dried fruit and set aside. If not using right away, keep chilled Cut the

lettuce into very thin slices and then cut them in half lengthwise, removing the tough core pieces . Arrange the lettuce equally on 4 plates. Toss the carrots with choice of dressing and divide among the plates. Garnish with nuts.
*This salad goes well with several dressings. French, Peppercorn Ranch, Vadalia Onion, Cole Slaw, Caesar Raspberry vinaigrettes.

Green Bean and Mushroom Salad: Serves 4
8oz. frozen cut green beans
4 oz. sliced raw button mushrooms or a 4oz. can mushrooms sliced or stems and pieces-drained
1 small onion halved and thinly sliced – optional
4 large Romaine leaves, optionally torn into bite-sized pieces
¼ cup balsamic vinaigrette dressing OR 3 Tbs. balsamic vinegar + 1 Tbs. oil
Cook the beans as per package directions until just crisp-tender; drain and toss with mushrooms, onions if using, and balsamic dressing Marinate chilled for at least 2 hours . Toss with the Romaine pieces and serve or optionally line each plate with a Romaine leaf cut in half and mound bean mix on top. Garnish with chopped chives, fresh or dried parsley, cilantro or dill.

Tomato -Watermelon Salad: Serves 4
1 slice of watermelon half about 1 inch thick–rind and seeds removed– cut in ¾ inch cubes
1 medium tomato – in large dice
5-6 green leaf lettuce leaves – torn in bite-sized pieces
Orange dressing*
¼ cup Feta or blue cheese crumbles – optional
Make dressing a day ahead and chop vegetables just before assembling salad. Toss all ingredients together with the dressing and serve from a bowl or on plates garnished with the cheese if using.
*Orange Dressing
3/4 cup orange juice
1Tbs.poppy seeds
2 Tbs. oil
Sugar if needed
Slowly boil the juice and poppy seeds together until the juice reduces to about ½ cup; add oil and sugar if needed. Allow to cool and store covered, chilled at least 1 day. Shake well and toss with salad ingredients just before serving.

ADAPTABLE VEGETABLE SIDES

Last week I wrote that one of the best things about kabobs is how quickly they cook and serve but, when planning a meal,  that can also be one of the worst things about kebobs, especially if vegetables aren’t part of their composition. One of the most important parts of a healthy meal is the vegetables, I’m talking those things mothers are famous for making children eat—beans peas, broccoli.

They’re as necessary for outdoor meals as for indoors but with a larger piece of meat, whether grilled or oven roasted, it’s easier to pick side dishes which will be timed to the meat. This can be tricky with smaller cuts of meat but it’s particularly so with kebobs because they require constant attention to keep the different ingredients cooking at the same rate.

The solution is to choose vegetable dishes which can be prepared ahead and ready before the meat is cooked. For indoor meals, many sides can be cooked in advance and reheated in the microwave, but when eating outdoors, it’s better to select vegetable sides which present well at room temperature.

Below are 14 examples of dishes which solve the timing problem, including salads, because they also work here, just add a loaf of good artisan bread.  I’ve tried to pick vegetables not normally on kebobs to avoid repetition. The asparagus can be dressed in many ways and the other recipes can be adjusted to your taste. Do try changing the seasonings or ingredients, you’ll find it’s fun and can make the meal more interesting.

Vegetables are very adaptable and forgiving. They get on well together even ones that seem to compete, as proven by any 3-bean salad which will accept numerous sauces and dressings. So if you’re stuck for something to serve, grab a bag of frozen veggies, cook them to crisp tender and add a bit of salad dressing from the pantry—whatever suits your mood and you have a new creation with no one the wiser. As I always say; “Experiment on your own” You’ll have a lot more fun in the kitchen if you do.

RECIPES

Greek Salad: Serves 4

1 lg. cucumber—quartered lengthwise seeded and cut in 1/2inch chunks

1 green bell pepper in ½ inch dice

4-5 green onions (scallions) white and light green parts in ½ inch slices

¼ cup sliced Kalamata olives OR (1) 4 oz. can sliced black olives

6 oz. feta cheese crumbled

1/3 cup olive oil

¼ cup lemon juice

1 Tbs. chopped fresh oregano

Gently toss the vegetables in a bowl. If not serving at once drizzle with half the lemon juice and chill. Just before serving, add the rest of the juice, drizzle with the oil, gently toss and sprinkle with the cheese, Garnish with the oregano.

Bell Pepper SaladServes 4

1 EACH red, green and yellow pepper in julienne

 4 oz. can of black olive slices – drained

2 Tbs. capers

1 ½ Tbs. balsamic vinegar

2 Tbs. canola oil

2 Tbs. chopped fresh basil leaves – Thai if possible

Mix all the ingredients in a bowl and gently toss. Chill at least 2 hrs. Serve at room temperature garnished with basil.

Peas with Lettuce and Mint: Serves 4
10 oz. peas-frozen is fine
1 cup thinly sliced romaine lettuce

½ cup chicken broth
3 Tbs. chopped fresh mint + a few leaves for garnish
Salt and pepper
Bring broth to a simmer in a saucepan. Add peas and cook about 4 min. until crisp tender. Add lettuce and chopped mint. Stir just until heated through. Season to taste and remove from heat.

Summer Pea Salad
: Serves 4

½ lb. snow peas or sweet pea pods

1 oz. can sliced water chestnuts OR 8 oz. can bamboo shoots

1 Tbs. toasted sesame seeds

3 tsp. soy sauce

3 tsp. dark sesame oil

2 Tbs. olive oil

Cook the peas in boiling water until crisp tender 1-2 min. Rinse in cold water and drain on paper towels. Drain liquid from canned shoots or chestnuts. Whisk liquids in a bowl, add vegetables and gently toss. Chill at least 30 min. to meld flavors, gently toss again and serve garnished with toasted sesame seeds .

Green Beans and Salsa: Serves 4

½ lb., whole green beans

½ cup salsa – optional degree of heat

¼ tsp. garlic powder added to salsa

2 tsp. oil

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1 tsp. lemon juice

1 Tbs. toasted slivered almonds

Cook the beans in boiling water until tender 3-5 min . Rinse under cold water, drain well, gently toss with oil and lemon juice and chill until cold. When ready to serve, plate beans in 1-2 layers aligned, and spread salsa across them. Garnish with nuts.

Asparagus: Serves 4—allowing 4-6 spears per person depending on size

Asparagus
Break off the woody part of the stems and put the spears in a microwave proof dish in one layer, if possible, no more than two, or cook in batches . Microwave on high 3 to 9 min. depending on the  size of the stems. If marinating, put drained spears on a serving plate, pour marinade over and allow to infuse as the asparagus cools, then refrigerate or serve. .
For Marinating: A vinaigrette of choice is best.
Garnishes: Asparagus loves to be decorated and will accept many things: sliced or chopped roasted or fresh peppers, chopped eggs, toasted chopped nuts and seeds, anchovies, capers, herbs crumbled bacon, even breadcrumbs or slices of Parmesan cheese.

Eggplant and Yogurt: Serves 4
3 slender eggplants – about 1 ¾ -2 lb. total weight-unpeeled
2 Tbs. chopped fresh mint divided—1/2 tsp. reserved
½ cup plain yogurt
1 tsp. paprika
3 Tbs. oil
Salt and pepper to taste
Cut eggplants into ¼ inch rounds and place on a baking sheet. Boil or grill until tender and slightly brown, turning once, about 4 min. – plate in a circular pattern and allow to cool. Mix yogurt, oil, paprika, 11/2 Tbs. mint, salt and pepper in a bowl. Pour the dressing over the eggplant and garnish with the ½ tsp. of mint. Let stand for at least 30 min. to meld flavors.

Sesame Carrots with Celery Root: Serves 8

1 lb. carrots-peeled and julienned
1 lb. celery root (celeriac) –peeled and julienned.
1 Tbs. butter
1 Tbs. Black sesame seeds
1 Tbs. Sesame oil
1 Tbs. white sesame seeds toasted.
1Tbs. Lemon juice
½ tsp. salt
Brown butter in a pot, add vegetables, toss to coat and stir until crisp tender about 10 min. Add the remaining ingredients and toss to coat well. Saute about 2 min.to blend flavors.

Broccoli and CarrotsServes 4

8 oz. broccoli flowerets- – frozen is fine

8 oz. carrots peeled and cut into matchsticks

2 tsp. powdered ginger

1 tsp. powdered garlic

2 Tbs. oil

2 tsp. poppy seeds

2 tsp. frozen orange juice concentrate

Boil vegetables together until crisp tender about 5 min. Drain well. Mix other ingredients to make dressing. Gently toss vegetables with dressing and allow to marinate a few hours.

Rabe, Leaf Spinach or Kale Serves 4

1 lb. bunch—possibly more depending on appetites

1 Tbs. oil

1 Tbs. chopped jarred garlic

Salt to taste—optional

Cut the heavy woody bottom stems off the vegetables. Plunge them into boiling water for about 5 sec. until they turn bright green. Rinse under cold water and drain. Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat until just sizzling; add drained vegetables and garlic and toss until just crisp tender- about 5 min. –less for spinach. Serve at room temperature with salt to taste.

NOTE: The flat leafed spinach found in salad packages is too delicate for this dish.

Baby Zucchini with Squash Blossoms: Serves 6
1 lb. baby zucchini-cut lengthwise into 6 wedges
1 ½ tsp. chopped fresh lemon basil-or fresh lemon balm
3 Tbs. butter- divided
18 squash blossoms
salt-Kosher preferred
Saute zucchini in 1 Tbs. butter until crisp tender, about 2 min. Stir in herbs and salt, stir to mix and spoon onto a serving plate. Melt remaining butter in the pan and sauté squash blossoms about 2 min. but don’t allow to wilt, about 4 sec.  Serve on top of zucchini.

Zucchini Torte: Serves 4-6
1 large onion-diced
1 ¾ lb. zucchini-about 3 large-grated
3 garlic cloves-minced
3 Tbs. jalapenos-seeded and chopped
5 Tbs. butter-divided
2 tsp. ground cumin
Salt
(3)11inch flour tortillas
12 oz. Monterey Jack cheese-grated
Melt 3 Tbs. butter in a skillet and sauté the onion and cumin about 9 min. until tender. Add zucchini and garlic and cook about 14 min. until mixture is dry and tender. Season with salt, add jalapenos and cook 2 min. Spoon into a bowl.  Place 1 tortilla on an oiled plate, sprinkle with ¼ of the cheese, spread with half of the zucchini mix and ¼ more of the cheese. Cover with a second tortilla and repeat layering. Top with third tortilla and press down to compact it. Melt 2 Tbs. butter over medium heat, in a heavy 12 inch skillet. Slide torte into skillet, cover and cook about 4 min. until bottom is golden.  Slide torte onto the plate using a spatula, invert into skillet and cook uncovered until bottom is brown about 4 min. Transfer to a plate and allow to cool at least 5 min. Can be served at room temp or slightly reheated in a microwave. Serve cut into wedges.

Potatoes Seaview: Serves 4-6
3 large all-purpose potatoes—cylindrical ones are best- thinly sliced
2 Tbs. butter – melted
Line a cookie sheet with foil. Lay the potatoes out in rows accordion fashion, leaving a wide foil margin. Drizzle with butter and broil until golden. If serving later, tent foil over potatoes and rewarm in oven when ready. To serve separate into 6 inch sections with a spatula to plate. Serve hot.

Sweet Potatoes Seaview: Serves 4-6
Substitute 2 large sweet potatoes or yams for the other potatoes and follow instructions above but bake in a preheated 400 deg. oven until potatoes begin to look dry, before browning. Drizzle with 2-3 Tbs. maple syrup and continue cooking until glazed. These don’t re heat as well as the white potatoes do.

SH0RTCUT DINNER RECIPES MAKE RELAXED MEALS

Shortcut dinner recipes are favorites of busy people all year, but when the weather heats up, they’re everybody’s go-to. These are recipes modified, primarily, to make the cook’s kitchen time easier, and more comfortable. They aren’t necessarily faster, but they achieve the desired dish with less effort. After all, nothing is quicker than sautéing or pan broiling a chicken tender or fish fillet and making a pan sauce but it does require standing over a hot stove, which can be tedious even with air-conditioning.

Creating a shortcut recipe often involves adjusting ingredients, usually altering prep and, almost always adapting cooking methods. Frequently, microwaving becomes involved for at least part of the cooking. However it’s achieved, three things are required of the finished product. It must mirror the original in taste, texture and appearance. The Popovers and Sherbet do this. If it’s a new creation, then it must fit seamlessly into its category. The Chocolate ‘Crazy’ Cake and My Key Lime Pie are examples of this.

Below are 16 shortcut recipes for you to see. Most are from other sources, some are general knowledge and a few are my own. Several may seem inappropriate going into summer, but I’ve included notes to make them seasonal. If you study them, you’ll begin to see patterns emerge which you can relate to some of your favorite recipes and find ways to shortcut them.

If you try them you’ll never go back to the original recipes. Popovers, reputed to be so difficult are a cinch now; spaghetti sauce in half an hour? And the chocolate cake not only doesn’t need beating, it doesn’t need eggs or shortening either making it truly low-cal-about 146 cal. per portion.

RECIPES

Quick Popovers:

Yield 8
2 eggs
1 cup flour
1 cup milk
Combine ingredients and mix well. Fill greased custard cups or popover tins* ¾ full. Place in a cold oven and bake at 450 deg.30 min. DON’T PEEK or they won’t rise!
*NOTE: Regular muffin tin cups aren’t deep enough to allow the dough to rise to the point of forming the large central air bubble which is the hallmark of popovers. They will still be good but they won’t have the hollow center or be so light.

Flour Tortillas

Quick Crackers or Dippers-Cut a 3-4 inch. diameter circle in the center of a 10 inch flour tortilla and divide it into 6 wedges. Cut the remaining ring in 1 ½ inch segments. Place the pieces on a cookie sheet, lightly spray with oil and sprinkle with seasonings of choice-salt, garlic powder, paprika etc. Bake at 300 deg. until dried and crisp-about 10 min.
Pizza Crust– Tortilla size depends on servings. Lightly brush one side of a flour tortilla with water and press a second on top. Build the pizza as per usual with desired ingredients, leaving a 1 inch margin. Bake at 425 deg. for 12-14 min. until bubbling and golden.

SOUPS: In summer, as in winter, soups make great meals when paired with sandwiches and/or salads. Top: Try the popovers. The recipes below are from The Complete Book of 400 Soups by Anne Shesby

Cucumber Bisque:

Serves 4
3 large cucumbers, seeded and sliced but not peeled
1 small onion-diced
4 cups chicken stock
(4) 4-5 oz. salmon fillets or 16 large shrimp-optional
Salt and pepper
Sour cream for garnish-optional
Chopped chives for garnish
If using, poach the salmon or shrimp in boiling water until cooked-the salmon about 8 min. and the shrimp about 4 min. (or buy cooked) Peel the skin off the salmon or clean the shrimp, leaving tails on and chill. Boil the vegetables in the broth until soft, about 15 min. Blend until smooth and add salt and pepper to taste. Serve in bowls with seafood on top, garnished with sour cream and chives or, if not using seafood, just cream and chives.

Arugula and Blue Cheese Soup:

Serves 4
8 oz. arugula leaves—any heavy spines removed
5 oz. blue cheese
2 ½ cups chicken or vegetable stock
2/3 cup light cream
Heat stock and add arugula until leaves wilt about 3 min. Crumble the cheese into the pot and stir until it starts to melt. Blend the mixture until smooth. Return the mixture to the pot and stir in the cream, heating only until well incorporated. Remove from heat and chill. Stir well and serve cool, garnished with chives or paprika. Don’t refrigerate long or cheese will congeal and change the texture.

Bean, Tomato and Pesto Soup:

Serves 4
(2) 14 oz. cans lima beans rinsed and drained-or a white bean, but no other colors
¼ cup tomato paste
1/3 cup pesto
3 ¾ cups chicken or vegetable stock
Sour Cream for garnish
Place all ingredients but cream in a pot and simmer gently about 8 min. Blend the soup until slightly chunky and chill. Serve swirled with dabs of cream.

MAIN DISHES

Tuscan Bean Salad:

Serves 2—For more, simply double (leftovers make good brown bags)
(1) 6 oz. can of tuna- drained-solid or chunk white preferred—oil or water optional
(1) 15 oz. can cannellini beans – or navy or Great Northern white beans – drained
2 Tbs. salad or canola oil
1Tbs. balsamic or red wine vinegar
1 Tbs. Dijon mustard
1 tsp. lemon juice
¼ cup fresh basil leaves-chopped or 1 tsp. dried
Oregano-to taste- optional
Whisk the last 6 ingredients in a bowl. Rinse the beans under running water and drain. Stir in the drained tuna. Allow to stand a few minutes for the flavors to meld and/or refrigerate up to 8 hrs.

Spaghetti:

There are as many recipes for spaghetti as there are for tuna salad. This is my own quick version with two twists I learned in Italy. The first is in the recipe, the second is the use for it below.*

1 lb. sausage or turkey sausage roll

(1) 28 oz. can crushed tomatoes

2 Tbs. oil

2 small carrots, peeled and sliced thin (1/8 to 1/16 inch)*

½ cup raisons

2 tsp. garlic powder – or to taste

2 tsp. dried oregano

2 tsp. dried basil

1 tsp. pepper and salt to taste
Crushed red pepper flakes to taste-optional

1 lb thin spaghetti or angel hair pasta.

Grated Parmesan

In a stockpot, over medium heat, brown the meat in the oil, when all pink in gone, add all the other ingredients, but the pasta, Simmer about 40 min. until the sauce reduces a bit and the carrots are very tender. Cook the pasta in a separate pot just to al dente. Drain and put in the pot with the sauce, toss briefly, THEN turn the contents out into a serving bowl. Pass the Parmesan.
Spaghetti sauce freezes beautifully, so make extra if you wish, and freeze it in separate containers of the size your family needs for a meal, or in single servings for quick kid’s meals. If not thawed, put a few tablespoons of water in the saucepan as you start to reheat it to avoid sticking, but once it’s thawed, it can heat while the pasta cooks.
*A favorite cold meal for Italians is Spaghetti Pie and it’s a handy use for leftovers as well. In fact it started with farm wives frying the leftover dinner pasta into a ‘cake’ which they could slice and place in the lunch pails of the men working the fields.
1)Toss the pasta with the sauce and for each ½ lb. mix in 1 egg lightly beaten
2) Store chilled overnight
3) Choose a skillet that will hold the pasta, compacted, to almost its full depth
4)Pour at least 2 Tbs. oil- more for larger pans-into the skillet and swirl.
5) Heat the skillet until a piece of pasta sizzles when dropped into it. Pour in the pasta and place over low flame
6)Allow the pasta to stay on the heat, undisturbed until the bottom loosens and the top is firm
7) Invert the pie twice, so it’s plated top side up
8) Chill and slice in wedges to serve.

Salad Nicoise:

Serves 4-6 Ideally this should be made with grilled Tuna steaks thinly sliced, and all fresh vegetables but canned works well. Just be sure the tuna is solid white Albacore.

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¾ lb. redskin or new potatoes—OR (2) 15 oz. canned tiny whole potatoes- drained

¾ lb. whole green beans—10 oz. bag frozen whole green beans or cut will do

4 hard boiled eggs – peeled, halved lengthwise and chilled

1 large red or Bermuda onion in fairly thin slices

3 large or 4 medium tomatoes peeled (optional) cut in medium slices and chilled

(1) 2 oz. can anchovy fillets drained oil reserved for dressing

(1) 5 oz. can colossal pitted ripe olives – drained

(2) 7 oz. cans solid white Albacore Tuna in water – drained

Kosher salt

White wine

Dried tarragon

Fresh ground black pepper

Cut the potatoes in quarters, or halves, depending on size. Boil them separately or together with the beans until the potatoes are done and the beans still crisp @ 10 min. Drain well, run under cold water to stop the cooking and cool.(Microwave the beans as package directs and drain the potatoes) Place the potatoes and beans in an oblong container, so they can spread to marinate, with ½ cup white wine and 2 tsp. dried tarragon. Allow to marinate at least ½ hr. or all day. Separate the lettuce leaves, wash well and allow to air dry. Cover a large platter with the leaves. Pile the tuna, topped with the anchovies in the center, and attractively arrange the other ingredients, in separate sections, in a surrounding circle. Sprinkle with the salt and fresh pepper.

DRESSING RECIPE

Wisk all ingredients together well

4 Tbs. minced shallots – onions will substitute

2 Tbs. dry mustard powder-OR 1Tbs. prepared hot mustard

5 Tbs. red wine vinegar

3 Tbs. fresh lemon juice

2 ¼ cups olive oil plus the oil from the anchovies

2 tsp. dried tarragon

Taste and add some of the marinating white wine if it won’t dilute too much

Marinating Made Easy
One easy way to cut marinating time, is to start the meat or fish, marinating in a plastic bag in the refrigerator at time of purchase. If it’s to be used at a later date, freeze the bag, marinade and all. The time needed to freeze and to thaw, usually is enough to marinate. If the recipe requires overnight marinating, refrigerate it for a few hours before freezing. If using this technique to marinate lamb or veal cook the meat partially frozen, because when those meats thaw, they release their juices and tend to dry and toughen.

SIDES

Microwave Ratatouille: Serves 2-Slice 2 medium zucchini and/or yellow squash and 2 small onions into a microwave safe bowl. Top with 1 Tbs. oil, and ½ tsp. lemon pepper. Microwave 3 min. Add ¾ cup salsa * or (½) 15 oz. can diced tomatoes or an equal amount of peeled, chopped fresh tomatoes, and a sprinkle of red pepper, if desired, and microwave an additional 2 min. Optionally tip with grated cheese.

Spinach Tart: Serves 4- (2) 10 oz. boxes, chopped spinach. Drain, put in a greased pie plate or shallow casserole. Mix with 2 raw eggs and 2 packets chicken or beef flavored bouillon granules. Top with a sprinkle of nutmeg, and bake along with meat .for 30 min. at 250 degrees, or 20 min at 350 degrees. Can also be microwaved for 1 ½ min. on high

DESSERTS

My Easy Plum Sherbet: Serves 4-This can be done with any fruit
(1) 30 oz. can of purple plums, pits removed, OR any other canned fruit
Pinch ginger-optional OR seasonings appropriate to the fruit used
Process the fruit to a puree, adding enough syrup to get the proper texture-more equal cream than water. I use all of it with plums, but not with pears. (Save any extra syrup to flavor a granita.)
Place the puree in a sealed container, freeze to almost firm. Reprocess until the mixture lightens in color and becomes very smooth. Refreeze.
For ‘creamier’ texture stir in about ½ cup whipped topping before refreezing.
Keep sealed in the freezer. Keeps as long as a commercial product.
NOTE: This can be made into an elegant dessert by punching a hole in the center of a scoop with a wooden spoon handle and filling it with a complimentary flavored liqueur.

My Key Lime Pie

I always had trouble with Key Lime Pie, despite many recipes, even “authentic” ones from the Florida Keys, until devised this, which seems to be foolproof, perhaps because it’s so easy. The lime juice is best fresh, and, if possible, of the “key” variety. Key limes are small, dark green, very smooth with rounded ends. Their juice has an intense flavor, without the biting acidity sometimes found in regular lime juice. I understand the juice is sold in the baking supply aisles in some stores, but have never encountered it. The limes themselves, can often be found, usually labeled and bagged, in Supermarkets, especially ones with large Hispanic sections. It requires at least 15 to yield enough juice for one pie. If you can’t find them, the common Persian variety limes will do, but I might increase the amount of juice in the pie by a tablespoon or more. Test to taste the strength of the acidity and flavor of the juice. Do NOT use concentrated juice unless it’s labeled Key Lime, or lime drink mix.

(1) 9 inch baked pie shell. Home made or purchased, regular or graham cracker.

(1) 14 oz. can Sweetened Condensed Milk MIXED WITH
About 2/3 cup sour cream-sufficient to equal 2 cups

½ cup fresh Key Lime juice OR see above

1 Tbs. lime zest

½ envelope unflavored gelatin
Whipped cream, extra lime zest or chopped mint leaves for garnish
Soften the gelatin by soaking 5 min. in the lime juice. Combine the condensed milk, sour cream and zest in a bowl. Dissolve the gelatin by heating the lime juice 30 sec. in the microwave. If it doesn’t dissolve

easily, heat it an additional 5 sec. or so, but be sure it is completely liquid before proceeding. Add the lime juice with gelatin to the bowl with the milk, sour cream and zest. Wisk well to incorporate. Pour the filling mixture into the pie shell and chill at least 2 hours until well set. Serve garnished.

Crazy Cake:

Serves 14-16
1 ½ cups flour
1 cup sugar
1tsp. baking soda
Pinch salt
3 Tbs. baking cocoa
1 Tbs. vinegar
3 Tbs. oil
1 tsp. vanilla
1 cup water
Sift the first 5 ingredients, the dry ones, into an ungreased cake pan. With the back of a soup spoon, make 3 depressions into the top of the mixture. Pour each of the next 3 ingredients into a depression. Then pour the water over the top and mix well with a fork until batter is completely incorporated and smooth. Bake at 350 deg.35-40 min. until a toothpick comes out clean. Cool before slicing. Can be left in the pan or plated, iced or plain; 1/2 cup chopped walnuts or chocolate chips can be added to the batter. Recipe doubled makes a sheet cake or 2 layers. Keeps well.

 

 

 

 

SPRING ROASTS for EASTER and PASSOVER

Spring roasts are smaller and more tender than the hardy, often stuffed stars of fall and winter feasts. In keeping with the season, spring roasts are generally treated in a lighter manner or presented in a more delicate cut, such as a rack rather than a leg, and are often served au jus rather than with thickened gravy. They are meant to be accompanied by and compliment the fresh, young produce of spring not overpower it.

Moreover, the concept of lighter meals is in keeping with our natural inclinations at this time of year. As the weather warms we need less fat and fortifying carbohydrates to sustain us. Of course we also have the prospect of summer around the corner to motivate us to cut back on calories. Consequently, the suggestions in Spring Roasts are perfect for any holiday, occasion or simply dinner in springtime.

 

As mentioned above, things change in springtime but they have also changed with the times. Foods aren’t so seasonally specific as they were. For example pork, formerly associated with colder weather is found on menus all year and summer squash is available in winter. I dealt with this subject in my post on this book for March 22, 2018 and I quote portions of it here. Incidentally, that post lists different entrée recipes than this, so you might want to check it out.

 

“Beef is welcome, but in cuts like fillet mignon, London broil and a seasoned brisket. Pork too is acceptable, as loin, tenderloin or the elegant chop display of a crown roast filled with steamed spring vegetables. Lamb is making a comeback as a mature animal because it’s sustainable, but the legs are larger and chops in racks are becoming favorites. Poultry is still popular and turkey has joined the line-up but as a Hotel Breast not a full bird. Ham, cured over the winter has always been popular too.

 

Spring Roasts does contain recipes for veal, which though not often in supermarkets is still available in specialty butcher shops and recipes for veal and pork are interchangeable. The recipes in the Special Cuts section can be applied to handling similar cuts with different meats. There are also lots of recipes for sides and desserts.

 

With so many options it’s hard to choose because available selections cover a wide price range and there’s a huge variety of possible presentations. This book offers suggestions for the complete entrée as well as tips on seasonal upgrades. For example, if you feel comfortable with your own method of roasting, say a chicken, there are ways to perk it up for spring.

 

  • Rub the roast with oil and sprinkle inside and out with a dried herb of choice

  • Instead of potatoes, roast whole carrots, onions or lightly blanched fennel quarters around the roast. About 40 min. before it’s done, add the vegetables with a bit of canned, condensed broth, baste them a time or two.

  • Forget thickening gravy. Use the rest of the broth to deglaze the roasting pan at the end, adding a little wine or herbs to make a sauce to pass at table.

  • Try one of the easy stuffings below. I suggest the rice because it’s lighter than bread. The first 2 recipes can be made ahead, frozen and thawed for use on the day

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In general, for spring meals, I like to go easy on the carbs and serve several vegetable dishes,
including a leafy salad with fruit.
If my group has some big or growing appetites, muffins, especially fruit ones or focaccia with a flavored topping are great fillers.” However, if you prefer stuffing, or want to roll a roast, there are seasonal options for that in Spring Roasts as well. Some examples are below:

 

 

STUFFING RECIPES Stuffing with egg tends to puff and rice spills out. An easy way to keep the stuffing in a bird is to flatten a piece of bread with a can or rolling pin to compact it and place it over the cavity opening secured with a couple of poultry pins or skewers.

 

Apricot and Herb Stuffing:

 

Yield 3 cups-Adapted from Memorable Roasts published by Konemann
1 cup chopped dried apricots
1 onion chopped
1 stalk celery chopped
¾ cup raisins
1 Tbs. dried parsley
¼ tsp. EACH dried sage, thyme, rosemary
About ¼ cup milk*
3 cups fresh breadcrumbs*
1 egg beaten*
Mix all the ingredients adding just enough milk to hold it loosely together and seal in a freezer bag or covered container. To use, thaw and stuff bird, cook as directed.
*Replace these ingredients with 3 cups cooked rice—suggestion brown rice

 

Walnut and Ham Stuffing:

 

Yield 3 cups- Adapted from Memorable Roasts published by Konemann
1cup finely chopped ham
½ cup chopped walnuts
½ cup chopped mushrooms
¼ cup chopped parsley
About ¼ cup milk*
2 cups chopped breadcrumbs*
1 egg beaten*
Mix all the ingredients adding just enough milk to hold it loosely together and seal in a freezer bag or covered container. To use, thaw and stuff bird, cook as directed.
*Replace these ingredients with 3 cups cooked rice—suggestion brown rice

 

Fruit Stuffing for Duck:

 

Yield about 3 cups
2 apples, peeled, cored and diced
½ navel orange sectioned + 1Tbs. slivered orange peel OR (1) 8oz. can mandarin oranges, drained
About ¼ cup orange juice or milk
1/3 cup raisins
1 small onion chopped
1 stalk celery chopped
1 tsp. dried sage
3 slices raisin bread toasted-torn in1 inch pieces
Mix all the ingredients adding just enough liquid to hold it together. Stuff bird and cook as directed

 

RECIPES

Apricot Glazed Cornish Hens

 

4 Cornish Hens
1 cup apricot nectar
4 Tbs. apricot jam
1 tsp. butter – melted
Marinate the hens in a plastic bag with the nectar, in the refrigerator for at least 2 hr. turning often. Remove the hens, reserving marinade, and place in a pan breast side up. Bake in a 350 deg. oven basting with marinade often during first 40 min. Mix butter with jam and baste the hens a final time. Bake 20 min. more or until hens are tender. Deglaze pan drippings with a bit of white wine or apple juice and serve with the hens.

Duck with Cherries

 

4lb. duckling
2 cups white wine or apple juice
Salt, pepper, powdered ginger –
2 Tbs. flour
(1) 20 oz. can pitted Bing cherries in syrup
Clean the duck, trim the fat and remove the oil gland. Place the duck on a rack in the sink, prick the skin with a fork all over and pour 2-4 cups of boiling water over the duck. This shrinks the skin and helps it crisp. Sprinkle with the seasonings and put the duck, on the rack in a pan into a preheated 450 deg. oven for 15 min. reduce heat to 350 deg. and cook for 20 min. per pound until tender. Baste often with the wine or juice, using all. When duck is done, keep warm. Strain fat from pan drippings. Mix the flour with the drippings and cook until smooth and thickened. Add the cherries with syrup and heat through. Spoon some of the sauce over each portion as served and pass the rest.

Rack of Lamb:

Allow 1 chop per serving
Number 1
2 racks of lamb
½ cup mint jelly
2 Tbs. vinegar
Trim the meat well and place fat side up in a roasting pan. Brush with jelly melted with vinegar and roast 375 deg. 15-20 min per pound. Brush with rest of the jelly mix just before finished. Serve on a platter and divide into servings at table.

Leg of Lamb with Mint Sauce

5-7lb. leg of lamb
½ cup of mint sauce – a vinegar based sauce, not mint jelly. For recipe see p.28*
¼ cup of cider vinegar
1 cup chicken broth
1 cup beef broth
3Tbs. flour
Trim all the fat from the lamb, rub with the vinegar and place in a roasting pan with ¼ inch of water. Pour about ¼ cup of mint sauce over the lamb and put in a 325deg. oven. Roast 13-15 min. per pound for rare, 16-18 min for medium After 15 min. pour over the other ¼ cup of mint sauce. Baste frequently with drippings, adding water as necessary to maintain the liquid level. Meanwhile, dissolve the flour in 1 cup broth. When meat is done, remove to a plate and keep warm. Use I cup of broth to deglaze pan add to the cup with the flour in a saucepan. Bring to a simmer and stir until thickened. Serve hot with the meat and pass mint jelly on the side.

Caramelized Shallots or Pearl Onions:

Serves 4-6
1 ½ lb. shallots or pearl onions – skins peeled but root ends left on
1 Tbs. sugar
2 Tbs. butter
2 Tbs. oil
1 cup water, wine or broth
Sauté the shallots in the melted butter and the oil over medium heat until golden. Sprinkle in the sugar, toss to coat and continue to cook on low heat, until vegetables begin to glaze. Add liquid, cover and cook for 2-7 min. until vegetables are tender. Remove lid, allow steam to escape and cook until liquid evaporates and shallots are light brown and well glazed.

Berry Napoleons:

Serves 4
1 sheet puff pastry – rolled out to 9 x 12 inches
1 pint fresh berries of choice
1 ½ cup heavy cream or 2 cups whipped topping, or ice cream
Cover a baking sheet with parchment paper. Cut the dough into (12) 3 x 3 inch squares. Bake on the paper in a preheated 400deg oven for 15 min. or until golden. Cool and store air-tight if not to be used at once.
TO SERVE: Whip cream if using. Lay a square of pastry on a plate, place a portion of the cream then berries on top. Place the next piece of pastry on an angle on top. If serving 6, garnish with powdered sugar. If serving 4, repeat layers, placing the top piece of pastry at another angle, garnish with powdered sugar.

 

Have a Happy Holiday and stop to take a look at the book. Even if you don’t follow a recipe, you’ll discover many useful tips. You can find it on the site bookshelf, Kindle and our Etsy store. It’s a lot of value for $3.99.

 

 

 

CANNED SALMON AND FROZEN FILLETS

For years, canned salmon was a pantry staple like canned tuna. It was considered a bit upscale because it was a little more expensive, especially since it had to be cleaned of skin and bones, losing about ¼ of the contents but still, a useful, quick, inexpensive meal base. This comparison of the canned version is still true, but now frozen salmon fillets are a more economical meal choice than any form of tuna.

The reversal is due to the success of Aquaculture, or fish farming. Once a treat, frozen salmon fillets are sold in 5-packs in supermarkets and in single units in dollar stores. Some brands are even skinned, eliminating waste. Everything that can be made with canned salmon can be made with these fillets. All they need is light poaching which is easier, neater and quicker than picking out the skin and bones. Furthermore, the cost per ounce or per meal of the fillets is less than solid canned tuna and about half that of canned salmon.

There is still a place for canned salmon. Its compact size and long shelf-life are definite assets. Some think it has more taste because it’s cooked with the skin and bones too. However, there’s no denying that the introduction of frozen fillets at such a reasonable price has greatly increased our dinner options, which is especially welcome during the Lenten season. Of course these fillets can be cooked in any recipe calling for a piece of salmon but I want to focus on the simple weekday recipes we’ve forgotten because canned salmon went out-of-style other than for salads years ago. We need these simple, fast but tasty dishes in our busy lives today.

RECIPES

CREAMY SALMON MOLD:

Serves 8-10 (This is a version of the Tuna Mold from the Mar.7 posting
3 envelopes Knox unflavored gelatin – divided
1 cup water – divided into two half cups
1 ½ cups small curd cottage cheese
¼ cup finely diced green bell pepper
2 Tbs. finely diced or grated onion
Salt and pepper
(2) 5 oz. frozen salmon fillets – thawed, lightly poached, skinned, if needed, and flaked.
½ cup finely diced celery
1 Tbs. dried dill weed
2 Tbs. lemon juice
¾ cup mayonnaise
2 quart solid mold
LAYER I
Soak 1 ½ envelope of gelatin with 2 Tbs. cold water until it expands, then dissolve in remainder of ½ cup water boiling. Mix with the cheese, peppers, onion salt and pepper. Pout into the bottom of the mold and chill.
LAYER II
Repeat the above process with the remainder of the gelatin and water. Mix with celery, lemon juice, mayonnaise, dill and salmon. Pour into the mold on top of layer I. Chill until firm, several hours or overnight. Unmold be dipping in hot water to the count of 10 and inverting onto a serving plate. Chill again to firm. Cut in slices to serve.

QUICK Salmon Souffle:

Serves 4
(1) can condensed cream of mushroom or celery soup
1 ½ cups flaked cooked salmon
1 Tbs. chopped capers or dill weed-optional
Pinch salt
5 egg yolks-lightly beaten
6 egg whites-stiffly beaten
Combine the soup, egg yolks, dill or capers, salt and fish. Fold in the whites. Pour into a buttered soufflé dish and bake at a 375 deg. preheated oven for 35-40 min.

Quick Salmon Quiche:

Serves 4
(1) 9 inch frozen pie crust baked according to package directions
4 0z. Muenster cheese-grated
Ingredients listed above for soufflé
EXCEPT
Use only 3 eggs
Use 1Tbs.chopped capers AND 1Tbs.chopped dill weed
Tomato slices or parsley can be used for garnish-optional
Sprinkle cheese over baked pie crust, top with salmon and capers. Beat dill, soup, eggs and salt until well combined and pour over fish.Bake on a sheet at 375 deg. for about 40 min. until top begins to brown and puff. Cool slightly before cutting in wedges to serve.

Salmon Pilaff:

Serves 4
2 large onions chopped
4 Tbs. butter
1 cup rice
1 ½ lb. cooked salmon in large flake
1 ½ tsp. salt
1 Tbs. curry powder
Fish broth or white wine to cover
3 Tbs. chopped toasted almonds-for garnish
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Salmon and Spinach Salad:

Serves 4
2 cups cooked salmon in pieces
2 cucumbers peeled and in thin slices
8 oz. salad spinach leaves
2 plum tomatoes in large dice
1/3 cup chopped scallions
1cup mayonnaise flavored to taste with dill or tarragon or ½ cup vinaigrette of choice
Tear the spinach leaves and toss in a bowl with the cucumbers, tomatoes and fish, divide among plates and top with scallions. Pass the dressing.

Salmon-Caper Sauce Over Pasta:

Serves 4
2 shallots-peeled and diced
2 garlic cloves-peeled and diced
3 ½ oz. white wine
1 cup clam juice
2 Tbs. chopped capers
1 ½ lb. salmon fillets
1 cup half and half or heavy cream
¾ lb. uncooked pasta-bowties or shells preferred
Salt and fresh ground pepper to taste
¼ cup chopped fresh parsley
Mix the white wine and broth and poach the fish, remove fish and render in chunks or large flakes. Saute shallots and garlic in the butter until soft, about 3 min. Measure the liquid and add either wine or broth to make 1 1/3 cup and add to the sauté pan. Boil over medium heat until liquid reduces by half. Add the cream and boil until sauce thickens. Meanwhile cook the pasta al dente and keep warm. When the sauce is ready, add the capers and fish. Add salt and pepper to taste and heat through. Serve sauce hot, over pasta garnished with parsley.

Salmon Fondue:

Serves 4
7 oz. cooked flaked salmon
3 Tbs. Flour
2 Tbs. butter
½ cup white wine or broth
1 cup milk
1 ½ cups grated Swiss cheese
Tabasco to taste
French bread
Melt butter in a fondue pot or the top of a double boiler; stir In flour to make a roux, then add liquids and stir over heat until sauce is smooth and thickened. Add cheese and melt, then fold in fish and add Tabasco to taste. Serve hot with bread cubes for dipping.

Scalloped Salmon:

Serves 4
1 lb. salmon-cooked and in large flake
3 Tbs. lemon juice
1 small onion diced
1 ½ cups coarse seasoned bread crumbs
½ cup melted butter
Salt and pepper to taste
1 cup milk, broth or tomato juice
In two bowls combine the first 3 ingredients, season to taste and mix the next 2 well. Layer the 2 mixtures alternately in a buttered casserole, beginning with the fish and ending with the crumbs. Add just enough liquid to moisten. Dot with butter and bake at 350 deg. for 3 min. or until browned. Check halfway through and add more liquid if it seems dry. Serve hot.

 

 

 

ALL ABOUT SEAFOOD

This is an all too familiar dilemma, especially now, during Lent. When buying seafood, we’re confronted by an increasing, constantly changing variety of choices, some often new to us. With such selection, buying can be a learning experience. Rapid transport, excellent refrigeration and safe handling have opened seafood to international options, not just in cities, but in small inland towns. Aqua-farming has made more products available and widened the price range too. Salmon fillets, once considered upscale are sold in dollar stores as is Tilapia, introduced in the U.S. in the late 1980s-early 1990s, now a mainstay.

That’s good news in the U.S. because we over-fished our waters almost a century ago but didn’t begin to address the situation for about 50 years. In the 1970s seafood, especially fish, began to be promoted as a ‘healthy’ food and demand bloomed, exposing the problem. Until then the question was ”Do you like seafood?” Now it’s “What’re your favorite seafood recipes?” implying that people not only eat it frequently, but cook it at home as well, which is true.

The growing worldwide demand for seafood and the increasing desire to explore, improve, even create different cuisines, plus the interest in actually cooking food, naturally led to international resourcing. There are few variations and/or additions to the shellfish and mollusks categories but the number of fish species available has exploded.

Walking up to the supermarket fish counter or entering a fish store can be an exotic experience. It’s leveled off a bit, but there’s often a new item with an unfamiliar name. At times like those, it’s wise to depend on the fish monger’s advice but in order to take full advantage of it, you should be aware of the classifications of the fish familiar to you. You should know the general texture, taste range and oil content of the major types, how they cook and which ones fit certain dishes. Then you have a frame of reference and can make informed purchasing decisions, especially if a substitution is required, or if you want to try something new.

All About Seafood is a short, informative book which will give you the confidence to shop for seafood. It itemizes and describes shellfish and mollusks, categorizes the most familiar fish species, tells how to judge freshness and gives advice on portion sizing to calculate weight. You will also feel confident as you return home with your purchase because the book has instructions on cleaning, filleting and skinning fish as well as safe-handling, storing and general cooking directions with some illustrative recipes, including suggestions for serving canned fish. It’s a lot of content for $2.99.

For example, shrimp is one of the most popular foods, but sizing as related to portioning is often gives us pause in purchasing, particularly since they’re most frequently sold in multiple pound bags. This convenient chart, from the book, will make things a lot simpler. It’s just one of the helpful pieces of information you’ll find there. Average serving =About ½ lb. as solo ingredient, less in combination dishes.

Shrimp (Colossal) 10 or less per pound

Shrimp (Jumbo) 11-15 per pound

Extra Large 16-20 per pound

Large 21-30 per pound

Medium 31-35 per pound

Small 36-45 per pound

Miniature 100 per pound

Incidentally, ‘prawn’ is an older term for shrimp, but now usually connotes the very large ones intended for grilling and stuffing. ‘Scampi’ is simply the Italian word for ‘shrimp’. So ‘Shrimp Scampi’ on U.S. menus is an oxymoron really translating ‘shrimp shrimp’, although it’s come to mean shrimp in garlic-butter sauce, a popular dish in Italy. Here’s a different way to serve them, a recipe from the book:

Shrimp Kabobs: Serves 4

Cubes of Monkfish, Salmon steak, Swordfish, even Tuna steaks will work in place of shrimp:

2 lbs. extra large (26-30 count) raw shrimp, peeled and deveined, tails on

2 Tbs. olive oil

1 tsp. Tabasco

1 tsp. Worcestershire Sauce

2 tsp. chopped fresh rosemary or equal amount dried

3 cloves minced garlic

1 tsp. dried oregano

¼ tsp. allspice powder

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Kosher salt to taste

Barbeque Sauce***

Skewers

Mix all the ingredients but the salt and quartered lemon in a bowl large enough to hold the shrimp. Add the shrimp and marinate, covered at room temperature at least 1 hr. or several hours in the refrigerator. Thread shrimp head to tail on as many skewers as necessary – long metal ones require about 4. Preheat broiler or grill, and cook shrimp until pink and beginning to brown, basting frequently with the marinade. Sprinkle with salt. Serve with lemon quarters. pepper.

***The Barbeque Sauce is for optional dipping

Want to see some more? Here’s the first part of the Table of Contents. To find the book, click the Book/Products button on the page header. It’s also available on Kindle for $2.99.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION –Page 2

FISH – – Page 3

General Rules about Fish – – Page 3

Types and substitutions – Page 4

Safe Handling Fish – Page 4

Salt Water fish – -Page 4

Fresh Water fish – – Page 4

Shark – -Page 5

Preparing fish – – Page 5

Small fish – – Page 5

Large Fish – – Page 5

How to Skin a Fish Fillet- – Page 5

Preferences- -Page 6

Taste – – Page 6

Fresh- -Page 6

Frozen – – Page 7